(025) Inhibition and Excitation in the Sexual Brain: An Useful Tool for the Prediction of Therapeutic Outcomes in Women with Sexual Dysfunction

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Introduction The “Dual control model” of sexual response postulates that desire and associated behaviors depend on the balance between excitation inhibition. These aspects have not been evaluated in women with dysfunction (FSD). Objectives aim our study was to explore psychosexual correlates inhibition FSD, according their menopausal state. We also aimed at performing a pre-post analysis sub-sample patients followed for 3-6 months, investigating possible relationships changes questionnaires related function. Methods In an observational, retrospective study, we recruited consecutive series 66 consulting FSD. Patients underwent clinical evaluation, structured interview completed several self-administered questionnaires, including Sexual Inhibition/Sexual Excitation Scale (SIS/SES), Female Function Index (FSFI), Distress Scale-Revised (FSDS-R), Body Uneasiness Test (BUT) Middlesex Hospital Questionnaire (MHQ). A subgroup (n=28) months follow-up, using FSFI FSDS-R questionnaires. Results Considering whole sample, SES scale positively correlated relational parameters, masturbation (p=0.005), number lifetime partners (p=0.004) histrionic personality traits (p=0.013), negatively presence stable relationship (p=0.038) its length (p=0.026). due fear performance failure (SIS1 scale) conflicts within couple (p=0.012), lack privacy (p<0.0001), symptoms general psychopathology (p=0.001; particular, anxiety) body image concerns (p=0.015). Regarding total score (p=0.016), (p=0.011), arousal (p=0.030), lubrication (p=0.046) orgasm domains (p=0.025), whereas SIS1 (p=0.028). premenopausal women, diagnosis Hypoactive Desire Disorder (HSDD), even after adjusting confounders (p=0.047), postmenopausal found association HSDD (p=0.039). Given these correlations, developed two cut-off values scales, which < 49 (in women) > 34 accurately identified diagnosed HSDD. ROC curve showed accuracy (AUC) 0.734 +− 0.107, p=0.037, identifying HSDD; considering value 49, sensitivity specificity detection were 85.7% 66.7%, respectively. AUC 0.853 0.081, p=0.007, 34, 78.6% 75.0%, mean change or SIS2 scales (p=0.214 p=0.402, respectively), but only When comparing low (SES <49) high >34) rest they significantly lower (p=0.018). Conclusions inhibition, may be easily assessed by SIS/SES questionnaire, emerge as key both diagnostic evaluation planning therapeutic outcomes, perspective personalized medicine approach. Disclosure No.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Sexual Medicine

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1743-6109', '1743-6095']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jsxmed/qdad068.024